Patch-ID# 106121-18 Keywords: Desktop Standalone Flash PROM Update Synopsis: Hardware/PROM: Ultra 5/10 Standalone Flash PROM Update Date: May/15/2002 Solaris Release: 7 8 SunOS Release: 5.7 5.8 Unbundled Product: Hardware/PROM NOTE: This utility is *not* OS-dependent. The list of releases shown under the "Solaris Release" and "SunOS Release" sections may not be complete: The absence of a valid Solaris Release or SunOS Release from the lists above does not preclude the installation of this patch against the hardware. Unbundled Release: OBP_3.31.0,POST_3.1.0,OBDIAG_P2.9 Xref: Topic: Relevant Architectures: sparc NOTE: Sun4u Ultra 5/10 only BugId's fixed with this patch: 4670050 Changes incorporated in this version: 4463337 4483753, 4091949 4114343 4114784 4119822 4169774 4176300 4187987 4188219 4198675 4203447 4221374 4256699 4267135 4287319 4310258 4318271 4325933 4338343 4342398 4346332 4360786 4360814 4360883 4407855 4407869 4123985 4129194 4511402 4661718 Patches accumulated and obsoleted by this patch: Patches which conflict with this patch: Patches required with this patch: Obsoleted by: Files included with this patch: flash-update-Ultra510-10, flash-update-Ultra510-14, flash-update-Ultra510-16, flash-update-Ultra510-18, flash-update-Ultra510-latest 802-3233-20.ps, copyright, Problem Description: 4670050: Patch 106121-17 will not work for Darwin 4661718: Add support for new audio chip AD1845 for Einstein OBDiag 4511402: patch 106121-15 with 375-0009(ultra10 Darwin system BD) does not work 4463337: PCI2.2 T(rhfa) timing violation causing devices behind pci-pci bridge not probed 4483753: RARP replies which dont include ar$spa must be handled correctly 4407855: Code that validates idprom contents incorrectly expects 0x80 at offset 1 4407869: probe-scsi and probe-scsi-all need to recognize device_type=scsi* 4360814: PCI resources allocated on one segment is not available on the other 4318271: During probe register at 0x30 not found on Ultra 10 4360786: Ecache sizing may be incorrect on modules using IBM SRAM parts 4360883: DHCP IP address validation code must be more robust 4123985: erroneous divide by zero bug in OBP 4325933: Branch on register intructions are broken in assem.fth 4338343: fb8: "Memory Address not Aligned" error in fb8-insert-lines 4176300: Draw logo doesn't clip, returns negative number for line# to draw at. 4203447: setting nvram variables when config-valid? is false leaves parameters on stack 4346332: System type is not displayed in banner after flash update 4267135: The "mfg-mode" name does not retain the custom value 4342398: Fix memory timing violation when using 440 Mhz CPU modules 4310258: Add support for DHCP. 4287319: The flash utility needs to be able to support ST and Hyundai 29F080 parts. 4256699: Ultra 60s/450 mhz cpus fail jumpstart install even with OE CD modification 4221374: Provide more descriptive message when user tries to use wrong Flash update image. 4091949: Flashprom updates for Sun4u systems may cause NVRAM contents to change 4198675: The flash update utility is unable to detect locked flashprom sectors. 4169774: DTR not asserted high when Ultra-10 powered on to ok prompt. 4129194: Fix the hex parsing of the IP address. 4114784: Can't boot from Symbios single or differential scsi drives. 4114343: Incorrect patterns used to probe PCI device register. 4119822: Restored the power-cycle-limit of 3000. 4187987: Corrects "Unimplemented Fcode token" message displayed. 4188219: Integrated PGX24 ATI FCode version 1.7 (Graphics fcode only detects 2 MB SGRAM, instead of 4MB as standarD). Patch Installation Instructions: ================================ Intro ----- This README is intended for users who wish to upgrade the firmware in their Ultra 5/10 system Flash PROM. Summary of the Patch Installation Process: ------------------------------------------ The installation shall comprise of the following steps 1) Determine the system's current Flash PROM firmware revision. 2) Compare the current Flash PROM firmware revision with the available or latest Flash PROM firmware revisions. 3) If the current Flash PROM firmware revision is lower than the latest available firmware revision in this patch, then proceed to the next step. If NOT, STOP: DO NOT CONTINUE. 4) Prepare the system for the Flash PROM update 5) Running the Flash PROM Utility 6) Verifying successful Flash PROM Update 7) Restoring the system 8) Resume operations Patch Installation instructions (in detail): ============================================ The required steps are explained in greater detail below. 1) Determine the System's Current Firmware Revisions ------------------------------------------------- While the OS is running the following command may be used to determine the current system firmware revisions; /usr/sbin/prtconf -V The firmware revisions may also be determined from the PROM monitor's "ok" prompt with the following command; .version 2) Compare the current Flash PROM firmware revision with the available or latest Flash PROM firmware revisions. Compare the output of the OBP line in the "prtconf -V" output. Find the revision number and compare with the revision on the entries below that of the "flash-update-Ultra510-latest" line; Available Firmware Revisions ---------------------------- -10 flash-update-Ultra510-10 All Models OBP: 3.27 Version 0 created 2000/08/23 15:45 POST: 3.1.0 -14 flash-update-Ultra510-14 All Models OBP: 3.29 Version 0 created 2000/12/20 18:45 POST: 3.1.0 -16 flash-update-Ultra510-16 All Models OBP: 3.31 Version 0 created 2001/07/25 20:36 POST: 3.1.0 LATEST flash-update-Ultra510-18; flash-update-Ultra510-latest All Models OBP: 3.31 Version 0 created 2001/07/25 20:36 POST: 3.1.0 3) Is the UPGRADE NECESSARY? If the current Flash PROM revision matches the version numbers given under the flash-update-Ultra510-latest line, then STOP Here. This UPGRADE IS NOT NECESSARY. If the current Flash PROM firmware revision is lower than the latest firmware revision in this patch, then proceed to the next step. 4) Preparing the System --------------------- a) As root, copy the latest "flash-update" file from the directory containing the patch to the root directory as follows: # cp flash*latest / # chmod 755 /flash-update* In order to boot the binary, it must be located within the root partition. If it is not already located within the root partition then move it to /. If the binary is already located elsewhere within the root partition then note the exact filepath so that the binary can be booted later. b) As root, exit the OS such that the system returns to the PROM's "ok" prompt: # halt ok c) Power off the system. ** CAUTION ** Do not attempt to access any part of the system hardware with the system power still on! d) Remove the system top cover. (If you unsure how to do this then consult your system "Installation Guide" or "Service Manual".) e) Set JP2 to write enable at 2+3. Default is write protect at 1+2 Locate jumper JP2. Jumper JP2 provides a write enable/disable mechanism for the Flash PROM. JP2 normally connects pins 1+2, which causes the Flash PROM to be write protected. To enable patch installation, write enable the Flash PROM by MOVING the JP2 jumper from pins 1+2 to pins 2+3. **IMPORTANT NOTE**: If this jumper is NOT set to WRITE ENABLE, the Flash update will fail. (If you have difficulty locating JP2 then consult Figure 1-3 in the "Sun Flash PROM Guide for Workstations and Workgroup Servers - Standalone Version"). f) Replace the system top cover. 5) Running the Flash Update Utility -------------------------------- a) Power on the system Wait for the PROM's banner to appear, and then b) use the Stop-A keys (or Break key, if running from a serial line) to abort the auto-boot sequence. ** NOTE ** If the flash update completes normally then the values contained within the system's Non-Volatile RAM (NVRAM) configuration variables will be retained. However, if the update process is some- how interrrupted then it is possible that any non-default values contained in NVRAM will be lost. For this reason it is recommended that you note down on paper the contents of any NVRAM configuration variable which has been customized so that they may be manually restored at a later time, if necessary. (Use the PROM's "printenv" command to list the variables and their values.) c) The system should now display the PROM monitor's "ok" prompt. Now boot the Flash update utility as given below: CAUTION: Do not boot/run revisions lower than the latest unless you are absolutely sure that that is what you want to do! ok boot disk /flash-update-Ultra510-latest NOTE: If your system's boot device is not "disk" then you will have to specify the appropriate devalias (e.g. disk2). If the binary is located in a location other than / then provide the entire filepath after the boot device. Answer the questions as prompted by the utility. +++++++++++++++++++++ example Flash update follows ++++++++++++++++++++++++ ++++++++ Note that this is an example only. Much of the information ++++++ ++++++++ which is displayed by your system will be different from ++++++ ++++++++ what is shown below. ++++++ +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ Standalone Flash PROM Update Utility, Rev. 2.5 Ultra(tm) 1 Ultra(tm) 2 Ultra(tm) 5/10 Ultra(tm) 30 Ultra(tm) 60 / E220R Ultra(tm) 80 / E420R Ultra(tm) Enterprise(tm) 250 Ultra(tm) Enterprise(tm) 450 This utility allows you to interactively update the firmware revisions in specific system Flash PROM components. Type h for help, q to quit, Return or Enter to continue: Every precaution should be taken to prevent the loss of system power during the Flash PROM programming process! Type h for help, q to quit, Return or Enter to continue: Firmware Release(s) Firmware Release(s) Currently Existing in the System Available for Installation / Install? --------------------------------- ------------------------------------------- OBP 3.1.2 1996/03/28 17:08 OBP 3.1.5 1996/08/27 16:13 no POST 3.1.4 1996/04/09 03:23 POST 3.1.5 1996/06/28 11:54 no Type sa if you wish to select all available firmware releases for installation. Type h for help, quit to exit, or cont to continue: sa Firmware Release(s) Firmware Release(s) Currently Existing in the System Available for Installation / Install? ---------------------------------- ------------------------------------------- OBP 3.1.2 1996/03/28 17:08 OBP 3.1.5 1996/08/27 16:13 YES POST 3.1.4 1996/04/09 03:23 POST 3.1.5 1996/06/28 11:54 YES Type sa if you wish to select all available firmware releases for installation. Type h for help, quit to exit, or cont to continue: cont The Flash programming process is about to begin. Type h for help, q to quit, Return or Enter to continue: Erasing the top half of the Flash PROM. Programming OBP into the top half of the Flash PROM. Verifying OBP in the top half of the Flash PROM. Erasing the bottom half of the Flash PROM. Programming OBP into the bottom half of Flash PROM. Verifying OBP in the bottom half of the Flash PROM. Erasing the top half of the Flash PROM. Programming POST into the top half of Flash PROM. Verifying POST in the top half of the Flash PROM. Programming was successful. Resetting ... Restoring previous NVRAM environment settings... #power-cycles = 10 auto-boot? = false security-#badlogins = 0 OK Resetting ... +++++++++++++++++++++ example Flash update ends ++++++++++++++++++++++++++ Note that the section "Restoring previous NVRAM environment settings..." up to the "Resetting ..." line will only be displayed on serial port A. If you are running from the keyboard/console devices then you will not see those lines displayed. Once the PROM's banner reappears then use the Stop-A keys (or Break key, if running from a serial line) to abort the auto-boot sequence if the system begins to boot. 6) Verifying successful Flash PROM Update Verify from the results of the .version command that the OBP version matches the OBP version given above under the flash-update-Ultra510-latest entry in Step 2. 7) Restoring the system The system should be restored to the original set-up as follows: a) Turn the power to the system off. b) Remove the top cover and move jumper JP2 to pins 1+2. c) Replace the top cover. If any problems should be encountered during the firmware upgrade then consult the "Sun Flash PROM Guide for Workstations and Workgroup Servers - Standalone Version". 8) Resume operations a) Turn on the system power and allow the system to boot the operating system. b) Once the system has rebooted you may wish to remove the Flash Update binaries and documents since they will no longer be needed. # rm /flash-update* c) Remember to remove the files from their original location if they were not extracted directly into the root directory. Special Install Instructions: ----------------------------- ************************************************************************** ************************************************************************** **WARNING:****WARNING:****WARNING:****WARNING:****WARNING:****WARNING:** * PLEASE READ THE INSTRUCTIONS CAREFULLY AND ENTIRELY. PLEASE FOLLOW THE INSTRUCTIONS EXACTLY AS THEY ARE STATED. * FAILURE TO FOLLOW INSTRUCTIONS COULD EITHER RESULT IN A DEFECTIVE BOARD OR UNSUCCESSFUL FLASH PROM UPDATE. * THIS IS NOT A STANDARD PATCH in that it does not use the installpatch and backoutpatch scripts. * THIS PATCH CANNOT BE INSTALLED ON AN ONLINE OPERATING SYSTEM BECAUSE THE INSTALL INSTRUCTIONS REQUIRES THAT THE SYSTEM BE BROUGHT DOWN. BE SURE TO SCHEDULE DOWN TIME TO INSTALL THIS PATCH. * INSTALLATION OF THIS PATCH REQUIRES A HARDWARE JUMPER CHANGE. IF YOU ARE UNSURE ON HOW TO OPEN THE SYSTEM BOX, PLEASE ENSURE THAT A QUALIFIED PERSON, WITH THE STATIC WRIST STRAP KIT NEEDED TO SERVICE ELECTRONIC EQUIPMENT, IS AVAILABLE TO COMPLETE THIS ACTIVITY. FAILURE TO USE STATIC PROTECTION KIT OR IMPROPER HANDLING COULD RESULT IN THE DAMAGE OF THE SYSTEM BOARD. * PLEASE REVIEW NOT ONLY THIS README BUT ALSO ADDITIONAL DOCUMENTATION GIVEN. The file "802-3233-xx.ps" (where xx stands for the latest numeric revision) is a PostScript copy of the "Sun Flash PROM Guide for Workstations and Workgroup Servers - Standalone Version", which provides the following; (i) A board-level diagram that gives the approximate location of the hardware jumper (that will need to be changed). Note, however, that The Flash PROM Guide was originally written for a user who is running the Flash PROM update utility from a bootable CDROM, and thus it will not contain the proper boot commands for installation of this patch. Also note that the instructions in the document for installing packages are not valid for this patch. * TAKE EVERY PRECAUTION TO ENSURE THAT THE UPGRADE IS NOT INTERRUPTED ONCE IT IS STARTED! **WARNING:****WARNING:****WARNING:****WARNING:****WARNING:****WARNING:** ************************************************************************** ************************************************************************** README -- Last modified date: Wednesday, May 15, 2002